Standardized Testing in Schools Essay -- Standardized Testing Essays

Perspectives on Standardized Testing State sanctioned testing has for some time been a dubious technique for evaluation in our schools. Such tests are significant markers of understudy accomplishment and fitness. Be that as it may, some government sanctioned grades have been abused as a way in which to follow understudies, designate school reserves, and even decide instructor pay. State sanctioned tests, when utilized fittingly and for the correct reasons, can enough decide an understudy's current degree of qualities and shortcomings and their inclination for specific capacities. There are two essential sorts of accomplishment appraisals: standard referenced and rule referenced. In a standard referenced test, an understudy's scores are contrasted with other understudies' scores to decide how the kid is acting comparable to others his age (Woolfolk, A., 2004). A basis referenced test thinks about an understudy's scores to a set norm, not to other test takers. Standard referenced tests for the most part measure explicit destinations and are useful to instructors since they measure explicit scholastic qualities and shortcomings (Woolfolk, A., 2004). Remembered for these kinds of evaluations are the three sorts of state sanctioned tests: accomplishment, inclination, and demonstrative (Woolfolk, A., 2004). The accomplishment test gauges the amount of the material has been aced. Tests, for example, the ACT, ITBS, and ITED are all standard referenced, accomplishment tests (Woolfolk, A., 2004). These tests measure authority of such regions as understanding perception, math calculation, and verbal abilities, alongside social investigations and sciences (Woolfolk, A., 2004). The inclination test is utilized to foresee future execution by testing capacities which have been created over numerous years (Woolfolk, A., 2004). The SAT and the IQ test are examp... ...nrichment open doors for those exceeding expectations. For my homeroom, exertion on credible evaluations and work/progress portfolios will best any state sanctioned grade. Learning ought to be fun, and loaded up with numerous chances to investigate and find new and energizing thoughts. Works Cited Hlebowitsh, Peter S. (Talk). (2003, November 21). Establishments of American Education (second ed.). Wadsworth: University of Iowa Press. Significance of Testing in Psychology and Education. (2002). Recovered November 30, 2003, from http://www.a2zpsychology.com/articles/importance_of_testing_in_psychol.htm. Reed, Eric. (Doctoral Student for University of Iowa College of Education). (Talk). Multiculturalism and the Testing Debate. Human Relations for the Classroom Teacher. (2003, October 21). Woolfolk, Anita. (2004). Instructive Psychology. (ninth ed). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

The Year of the Rat. Vidunya Review Essay Example

The Year of the Rat. Vidunya Review Paper Article on The Year of the Rat. Vidunya It so happens that it is conceivable to discover their creator. Furthermore, the fact of the matter isn't that the book scrape soul influence the basic thoughts or uncover covered up (this is very naturally important, however the writer doesn't need to be their). Furthermore, the way that you read the book and you realize that the writer is with you on a similar frequency. Thinks similar pictures, communicated in similar words, the story with a similar sound And in some cases, perusing and not for what's to come. Like an elegantly composed and intriguing plot, humor and not level ,,, but rather doesn't stick. On this score there are numerous speculations (and of audialah, visuals, sensation, and perusing/ingesting perusers), however its not about Indeed for me - . Olga Gromyko creator is their. It is with it the start of my affection for this class. Since Volh, yet actually a great deal of affection have become foes of the steadfast Also, presently - . New book. With the continuation, since history doesn't plainly wrapped up. What's more, goodness divine beings, how frantically need to realize what next The new history, another world, another request?. However, the natural, darling good old story. In the event that grandma granddaughter a sleep time narrating. The story grows gradually, cautiously, gradually snaring and taking part in this world, and it appears that youre pretty much, simply begin perusing and viewing polknigi as of now read; and doesn't fall off, in light of the fact that it is as of now sucked, sucked, previously living the story alongside the characters. What's more, simultaneously you need to realize what will be the last in this story, and urgently doesn't need it to end We will compose a custom article test on The Year of the Rat. Vidunya Review explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on The Year of the Rat. Vidunya Review explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on The Year of the Rat. Vidunya Review explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer What is there to be found Bovines - .? Mounts (and the expression comes as new seat bovine is loaded up with new importance), the crows a delicacy, and the rodents and the rodents and they are. Be that as it may, here there is a rodent? Particularly the one that minds his own business each average voyager vidun? Vidun, on the grounds that he sees the destiny of the street, the explorer since it can break new. Be that as it may, what is the cost of this blessing? Or on the other hand for somebody to revile it? Toward the finish of the book of inquiries is no not exactly toward the start, in spite of the fact that they are altered during the time spent perusing. Be that as it may, what stays poor perusers? Just anticipate the continuation =)

The Key to Finding the Right Essay Writing Services

The Key to Finding the Right Essay Writing ServicesIf you are a student looking for essay writing services, it is essential that you get in touch with the right writers and request that they create your assignments. The last thing you want to happen is that you write a great assignment but then your teacher turns down your paper because they did not approve of it.When you are looking for essay writing services, make sure that they are able to send their work right away. The other thing that you need to be wary of is how they will make you feel about giving your opinion to their client.In fact, many people make the mistake of thinking that they can do all the hard work when they are working with an essay writing service. This is where things can get very frustrating for you as a student.Do not let this happen to you and if you have any problems with this, then you need to find out who you should hire in order to avoid getting scammed. The other thing that you need to consider is if yo u are going to be able to learn something from this.You cannot make a big mistake when it comes to essay writing because the essay is such a huge subject that you are writing about. The biggest mistake that students can make is if they do not write a decent essay that gets them into trouble at school.There are a lot of different things that they could say and this could turn your grade into a disaster. If you need help with these essay topics, then you need to talk to the best of the people around.These writers are there to help you with all of the different types of essays, and they can give you ideas as well as tips that will get you going in the right direction. The other thing that you need to know is how you can determine who is the best in the business and this can only be done by asking for references.You do not want to end up with a failing grade when you get your essay back to them with no feedback on it. Make sure that you take the time to call and ask for your references and get back to them as soon as possible.

The Twin Towers Of The Middle East Essay - 1588 Words

Juan à Ãƒ ±igo Dr. Loucks ENG 021-07 16 November 2015 9/11: A DAY TO REMEMBER The Twin Towers were two buildings in the lower Manhattan, New York. The Twin Towers were part of a complex of 7 buildings, and they had many functions. Inside the building were banks, hotel section, museums, touristic sites, etc. It main purpose, as David Rockefeller thought, was to unite people from all the world in a business way (Harris). The Extreme Muslim organization of Al-Qaeda is a group of terrorist that focus on the taking away American customs from all Muslim Nations. Another goal they have is to destroy Israel, and eliminate all Western dictatorships in the Middle East (Hayes). The last leader of this organization was Osama Bin Laden, a Saudi Arabian male from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. He was responsible for the attacks of the eleventh of September of 2001. The attack against the twin towers took place by suicide bombers of Al-Qaeda. His campaign of terror started after he was exile from Saudi Arabia, condemning the Unites States as the responsible of that action. He flew away to Afghanistan to create what now days is Al-Qaeda. After the attack to the Twin Towers, he was the most wanted person for then FBI for more than ten years, until August 10, 2010, were he was killed in Pakistan (Osama Bin Laden). The attack of the Twin Towers the nine of eleven was a day to remember. The attempt consisted on hijacking four planes by nineteen members of Al-Qaeda. Of these planes, two of them were crashShow MoreRelatedThe Twin Towers1535 Words   |  7 Pagescreated known as the World Trade Centers. It s more than its signature twin towers: it was a complex of seven buildings on 16-acres with its own zip code (10048). The construction of the buildings began in 1966 and was completed in April 1973, with the North tower opening 2 years prior of the South. They both consist of 110 floors, and were ranked as the tallest buildings in the world until the Sears Towers was built in 1974. The towers were built downtown-lower Manhattan Development Association by ChaseRead MoreNorth Tower Of The World Trade Center1148 Words   |  5 PagesAM, Eastern Time, American Airlines flight 111, headed from Boston smashed into the north tower of the World Trade Center in New York. An hour later, a second plane cr ashed into the south tower at 550 miles an hour. The south tower only lasted 56 minutes, collapsing straight down, killing thousands of people, and creating a dust cloud that sent people scurrying for cover in the streets below. The north tower didn’t last much longer, also collapsing straight down, setting surrounding buildings ablazeRead MoreThe World Trade Center And The United States1042 Words   |  5 Pagesalso known as the Twin Towers because they two buildings stand next to each other and both share the same purpose. They also are defined as the south and the north tower, which helps to know which tower was hi first. The north tower had been struck first, and 17 minutes later the south tower had been attacked. Even though the north tower had been struck first it was not the first to go down, apparently the south tower took a harder hit and collapsed 29 minutes before the north tower. Also the PentagonRead MoreThe Attack Of The United States1353 Words   |  6 Page sworld forever. It was horrific and devastating to the world when United States was attacked by an Islamic Extremist group called Al-Qaeda. They were on a suicide mission and planned out to target 4 main sites. They wanted to strike the 2 Twin Towers in New York City, the Pentagon and the Capitol in Washington, DC. At the time, airport security was weak and not equipped or educated enough to handle such terrorism. This left the world in disbelief and shock. How could this happen? HowRead MoreConspiracy Theories Around 9-111460 Words   |  6 Pagesand the White House in Washington D.C. The attacks began at 8:46am ET when American Airline’s Flight 11 struck the North tower of the World Trade Center, causing chaos on the streets below. Not even twenty minutes later, another commercial plane, United Airlines Flight 175, struck the south tower. Americans and people all over the world watched helplessly as the action on the East Coast unfolded. Any American old enough to remember can most likely tell you exactly where he or she was at the momentRead MoreWar in Iraq Essay1159 Words   |  5 PagesFor the past eight or nine years, the United States has continually sent troops overseas to the Middle East, but why? The government has said that it is to fight terrorism or to bring democracy to the Middle Eastern nations. There happens to be a barrier that stands in the way of both those goals and that would be Islamic Fundamentalism. Islami c Fundamentalism is the term used to describe the religious ideologies of advocating a return to the â€Å"fundamentals† of Islam. Through this return to the IslamicRead MoreThe Responsibility Of 911 Attacks1017 Words   |  5 Pagesterrorist attack in world history, were a series of airline hijacking by nineteen militants of an Islamic extremist group Al-Qaeda. The hijackers, along with the suicide bombers, seized four US commercial jets and crashed them into US’s landmarks, Twins tower of World Trader Center and the Pentagon, at 8:46 a.m. on September 11, 2011. The notorious Al-Qaeda chief Osama-bin-Laden masterminded the attacks. According to CNN News, the September 11 attacks killed 2,966 people and injured more than 6,000 citizensRead MoreThe Twin Towers On 9 / 11854 Words   |  4 Pagesthat we are a pluralist nation by simply observing the diversity of beliefs and practice. However, within our society there are some religions that come with extreme stereotypes in certain situations, such as Islam. Ever since the tragedy of the Twin Towers on 9/11 stereotypes have gotten more extreme and spread around at an accelerated rate. â€Å"Pluralism is not a birthright in America; it’s a responsibility . . . People have fought for pluralism. â€Å" (Patel 28). Patel had the right idea because toleranceRead MoreSeptember 11 2001 : Revenge Against The Americans1202 Words   |  5 Pagesin various ways as well. On September 11, 2001, 19 militants connected with the Islamic extremist group Al-Qaeda hijacked four airliners and carried out suicide attacks against targets in the United States. Two of the planes were flown into the towers of the World Trade Center in New York City, a third plane hit the Pentagon just outside Washington, D.C. and the fourth plane crashed in a field in Pennsylvania. Frequently referred to as 9/11, the attacks resulted in extensive death and destructionRead MoreTerrorist Theories Of Al Qaeda1426 Words   |  6 Pagesam, two of the four hijacked planes crashed into the Twin Towers at the World Trade Center, the third plane hit the Pentagon in Washington DC and the fourth plane crashed into a field in Pennsylvania. This day, was going to change America forever. Since the terrorist attacks, there has been many conspiracy theories that put fourth to what â€Å"actually happened†. As these conspiracies come, they range from planes not even hitting the Twin T owers but bombs that destroyed those buildings to the government

Domenico Di Michelino s Divine Comedy - 1918 Words

Domenico di Michelino: Dante’s Divine Comedy Painting Introduction: Domenico di Michelino (1417-1491), an Italian painter and medieval poet was known best for his epic poem, The Divine Comedy, which includes sections representing the three tiers of the Christian afterlife: Purgatory (Purgatorio), Hell (Inferno), and Paradise (Paradiso). This poem was a great work of medieval literature and was considered the greatest work of literature composed in Italian. The Divine Comedy was a Christian vision of mankind’s eternal fate. When The Divine Comedy was written, Dante made a cathedral painting that represents his poem called Dante and His Poem. In the painting, the Dante shows the 3 tiers related to the Christian afterlife. Dante was standing in a red robed colossus, revealing his poem to the city of Florence. The painting was full of great meaning, inspiring so many artists from Rodin to Robert Rauschenberg. Biographical Details: Dante was born in Florence, Italy to Alaghiero and Bella. His mom died before Dante turned 10 years old, and he soon had a new stepmother and two new siblings. He once lived in Bologna for a couple of years until his exiles were banished then he moved to Padua. He took his name from his teacher, a carver in bone and ivory named Michelino. He was elected to the Compagnia di San Luca (painter s guild) in 1442 and joined the Arte dei Medici e degli Speziali in 1444. Dante’s last works dates to 1484, two images of St. Luke for the banner of

Big Spaceship Ready to Go Big Essay - 2111 Words

Big Spaceship: Ready to Go Big 1. What is the defining features of the industry in which Big Spaceship competes, and who are it primary competitors? The defining features of the digital marketing industry are: Creativity- Having a constant creative team can help any company within the digital marketing industry grow and build a strong reputation. Skill/Competency - Skill is the backbone of the company, a company can have all the creativity in the world but if they do not have a skill to execute these ideas then having that creativity is meaningless. Relationships- Maintaining and building new client relationships are very important in this industry because these relationships can help make the process more streamline for†¦show more content†¦The ability to work on a project from start to finish allows for greater involvement, commitment and passion within the company. The major weakness of this strategy is that it lacks leadership and supervision. Due to horizontal structure of the company, employees feel that they are not answerable to any one because they view everyone in the company has equals. This can cause problems because this gives the employees the freedom to made executive decisions without consulting upper management. In most cases the employees are not fully aware of the politics involving large projects and making autonomous decisions can jeopardizes the contract for the project, costing the company millions. Honest client relationships- Big Spaceship are honest with their clients from the start of every project which they believe is one of the strengths of the company. This honesty is important in determining the character of the client and also is the platform for open and honest communication through the duration of the project. The openness allows both parties to make decisions and resolve conflicts in a timely manner and with relative ease. The downside or weakness of the honest policy is that Big Spaceship can turn away a lot of potential clients. Some clients do not have the luxury to be completely honest at the start of a project which could be attributed to sensitive nature of the project, for example: productShow MoreRelatedNASA Apollo 11: Neil Armstrong Essay1348 Words   |  6 Pagesprojects that would be better in than the Soviet Unions. This all started the great space race. It was a big race between the Soviet Union and the United States to see who could learn and discover the most. The United States and Soviet Union started building and sending satellites and space ships. Then they tried to see who could make a suit and ship that would be able to allow a living thing to go up in space. They tested out all of the equipment with monkeys and dogs, seeing what would work. ManyRead MoreA Short Story :Do You Understand?752 Words   |  4 Pagesthe hallway. President Martin looked up from his paper on tumbling ec onomies on wall street. He wearily looked into the hall, when suddenly secret service members came bursting through the door and grabbed him from behind his desk. â€Å"Let’s go Mr. President, ready the shuttle, eagle is going underground.† President Martin was shunted forward out of the office down the hall and into the panic elevator. The red door closed and the elevator started downward. No one said a word, but thoughts flew throughRead MoreWhat Is the Future of Bionics and Prosthetics?1111 Words   |  4 Pages The future is a wonderful thing. How many move and TV shows have shown you what the future would be like? Flying cars, robots, lasers, spaceships, and a hundred other things that you would name. But one thing (other than spaceships) excites me much more than the rest. Bionics. But what is bionics and how is it defined? Bionics is defined as the application of biological methods and systems found in nature to the study and design of engineering systems and modern technology. In layman terms thatRead MoreEveryone knows what animal testing is, it doesn’t matter who you are. Some are for it, others are600 Words   |  3 PagesWasteland â€Å"You always fed strays and bent down to talk to the dogs you met on the street, looking straight into their eyes as if they were old friends. (Maybe they are, you said, from another life.) You liked to go to the pound and look at them. You tried to send them messages of comfort. I couldn’t go because I started crying the one time I tr ied. All those eyes and the barks like sobs.† We can grow artificial skin and we also can, eventually, 3D print out skin! Why test on animals when we could just growRead MoreEngineering Ethics Of The Engineering Profession1814 Words   |  8 Pagesblew up the entire Command Module of the spaceship where the three of them were sitting and gave them extensive third degree burns. This tragedy shocked the world, being a good example of how engineers should act to ensure the safety of the passengers, as well as the importance of ethics. On the same day, before the accident, Grimsson detected a strange smell of oxygen coming from his spacesuit, but they decided to carry on, so they entered the spaceship. Inside the Command Module, an increasedRead MoreGattaca (Summary and Analysis) Essay1623 Words   |  7 Pageslifelong dream was to join Gattaca, probably the most prestigious company on earth whose activity is to explore galaxies, and go into space. To achieve his aim, he has not stopped studying during his whole adolescence, despite his fathers discouragements. One day, he tells him that, with his health problems, the only opportunity that he could get to see the inside of a spaceship was to do the cleaning in it. In a way, it was true. Gattaca was certainly not about to invest money to train him whereasRead MoreSpace Tourism999 Words   |  4 Pageswas the key to space travel.† (History of Rocketry and Space Travel) Then in 1969, Lance Armstrong and Apollo 11 landed on the mood for the first time. Now over 40 years later, the thought of public tourism into outer space has become a reality. A big turning point in public space tourism was the SpaceX competition, which was held on October 4, 2004. 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I am making it down this hill before I return home, I say aloud. Our instructor takes us to the top of the hill and we begin to use the techniques we just learned. Then all of the sudden she says, I think you guys can handle this. I need to go on my lunch break. We are only halfway down the hill and it has taken us whatRead MoreChapter 1 : A Short Story1556 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Dominators ship slowly, but surely going down. Cant you use the ships tracker to keep it away from Earth? Long enough to get inside? He quickly inquired to Sara. Theres no time for that, Cisco, and even if there was this ship is way too big to get any grip on it. Answered the Captain, raising her voice and quickening the speed of her words in the emergency of the situation. We have to do something. Pressed Stein. They didnt do all of this only to lose Barry now. We sh- Get

Lenovo Strategic Plan free essay sample

This thesis practices the baud five powers model theory, the value chain theory, the core competition theory and the SWOT analysis theory to analyze and study the inner and outer surroundings of Lenovo group. Company background Lenovo Group was established in 1984 in the Chinese Beijing, the company mainly produces desktop computer, notebook computer, server, printer, palmtop computer, motherboards, mobile phone and other electronic products. Is a leading global PC business, the original Lenovo and IBMs personal computer division and combination. Lenovo reelected since 1997 Chinas domestic market sales of the first, in 1994 and listed in Hongkong. Corporate positioning Associations engaged in the development, manufacture and sales of the most reliable, secure and easy-to-use technology products. Their success is the result of tireless efforts to help customers improve productivity, enhance the quality of life. Core values Customer success we are dedicated to the satisfaction and success of every customer. Innovation we pursue innovation that matters to our customers and the company, at the same time, quickly and efficiently to promote its implementation. Integrity we always trust, honesty and sense of responsibility, whether internal or external. Multiple win-wins: we promote mutual understanding, value diversity, and global perspective to look at our culture. PESTEL analysis The political environment Lenovo has strong political background and he national support. Lenovo Group was founded by Chinese Academy of science and technology investment in computing science and technology research, and the Hongkong Lenovo Inc by the Chinese Institute of science and technology of Lenovo Group and Hongkong joint venture founded. Economic environment Good economic environment, economic environment consists of factors affect consumer purchasing power and spending patterns, analysis of Chinas current economic environment, we draw the following conclusion: the financial crisis led to the economic environment of tightening, but the computer industry chain to maintain good growth trend. Social environment The social demand for products, China and the world is still great purchasing power, once the enterprise in orbit, the value of the enterprise is reflected. Technology environment Lenovo Group was founded by Chinese Academy of science and technology investment in computing science and technology research, and the Hongkong Lenovo Inc by the Chinese Institute of science and technology of Lenovo Group and Hongkong joint venture founded. Chinese Academy of Sciences, computing has more than 1800 kinds of computer professionals, strong technical strength, in the field of computer technology on behalf of the state to the highest level, known as the birthplace of China computer technology. Legal environment analysis The domestic legal support, perfect legal system Nature environment analysis. China is rich in natural resources, is conducive to the development of the manufacturing industry, traffic facilities are perfect, manufacturing centralized distribution Five powers model theory Industry potential the threat of new entrants The first is the foreign digital giants to enter the Chinese market The second is now do downstream products suppliers and retailers The third is a self-contained entrepreneurship in China PC Market The competition in the industry Industry concentration is high, growth speed, with the progress of technology, cost and not too much change All products have a clear positioning; the user is usually on the transformation of existing products. To improve the productivity of the industry The computer industry is a high profit and high risk Substitute product After Chinas entry into the WTO, foreign market to improve participation will increase the threat of substitutes for the existing professional business enterprise. The extensive use of mobile phone (Internet), reduce computer sales to a certain extent. Bargaining ability with suppliers PC is a sophisticated instrument, major CPU vendors only two, AMDINTEL, PC hard drive manufacturers have Samsung, patriotic and other main business for PC manufacturers, has weakened the bargaining power of manufacturers. Overall, most of the PC hardware are provided by the suppliers, not by the manufacturers, strong ability of PC manufacturers bargaining. But many suppliers in foreign countries, for the China PC market, local brands have obvious advantages. Bargaining ability with buyers The products’ price is cheaper, customer bargaining ability are stronger, just as Chinese domestic computer, small profits but quick turnover, the price as a competitive advantage. When it comes to high-priced products, customer bargaining ability is weak, is a price taker, but will be improved in performance and other aspects of satisfaction. SWOT analysis The strength It had gained large-scale production, reduce the cost Computer quality is high Ensure that each computer novel style, complete function Localization of strong, to adapt to market changes Has a strong sales network Excellent after sale service, high brand awareness The weakness No core technology, keep up with the trend of INTER The staff overall quality to be improved, The huge gap between the capital and the channel with the opponent Marketing means is too single, Lenovo cuts Acquisition of the IBM, the business was not fully integrated The opportunity More and more consumers buy Computer Brand computer will become fashion Home appliances to the countryside Competition, some lack of operational capacity of the manufacturers will be eliminated Application of AMD series CPU, will give the computer market live into new nourishment Application of digital technology The threat Foreign well-known computer manufacturers to establish a base in China, the competition will be more intense Acers rise Manufacturers cut one anothers throats frequent price wars The new brand computer, cause market turbulence Open market after WTO, a Foreign Company, in our country Analysis of Lenovo’s advantage novo Group has three production bases, which are located in the Beijing Shangdi, Shanghai Pudong, Guangdong Huiyang, annual production scale of 5000000 computer, realize large-scale production, reduce the cost, can resist the price war. At room temperature, high temperature test test procedures in strict accordance with the standards and technical parameters, to ensure that each factory product quality and excellent quality of computer. A huge R D syst em, ensure that every computer novel style, complete function. Localization of business to Lenovo to better understand consumer demand, adapt to market changes Has a strong sales network, and further strengthen the terminal control. By virtue of high-tech, information technology industry leading, provide cover pre-sales, sale, after sale service throughout the professional IT product service brand for its. Service to the customer to the sunlight warm, thoughtful, meticulous, omnipresent. Have a higher brand awareness. Analysis of the disadvantages of Lenovo No core technology, keep up with the trend of INTER. Company staff is numerous, the staff overall quality to be improved. Funds compared with channels and foreign competitors, there is a huge gap Marketing means is too single, difficult to move forward in the international market. Lenovo Lenovo headquarters layoffs, although that is given adjustment, but in the industry view, the profit is too low is the fundamental reason. Although the merger and acquisition of IBMs PC business, but no full integration, promote the whole development of Lenovo is not too large. Lenovo opportunity analysis The development of the domestic computer market rapidly, more and more consumers buy computer. With the improvement of peoples living level, the brand of computer will become fashion, gradually replacing assembling machine. In 2009 the government launched the home appliances to the countryside activities Competition, some lack of operational capacity of the manufacturers will be eliminated. Application of AMD series CPU, will give the computer market live into new nourishment. Application of digital technology, will be more to stimulate consumer buying computer and computer replacement Lenovo threat analysis Foreign well-known computer manufacturers (such as HP, Dell) to establish a base in China, the competition will be more intense. Acer Taiwan enterprises rise Domestic manufacturers to cut one anothers throats price war frequently cause the computer to the industry average profit rate, market price system disorder; foreign manufacturers have also joined the ranks of lower prices, has been close to the domestic manufacturers of the price, the market competition further intensified. A large number of new brand computer manufacturers have caused confusion in the market. With Chinas accession to the WTO, the market gradually opening up, foreign companies are more likely to enter the Chinese market. The policy response For Lenovo notebook product layout confusion, consumption and lack of innovation in. Lenovo notebook should integrate the ThinkPad business and Ideapad consumption in the production line, have a clear positioning, in different market increase innovation, improve the two production lines after sale service. Lenovo notebook to seize market share, blind prices reduce corporate profits, damages the high-end business machine brand awareness. Therefore Lenovo notebook with reasonable profit maximization as the goal, business and consumer the market subdivision, differentiated pricing. In order to meet the different channels, Lenovo notebook for large customer industry can build customer department, take a similar way of direct marketing Sales promotion is not enough, advertising heavily made ineffective, negative effects of two public relations crisis. So in the advertisement marketing: ThinkPad to refined style, Idea pad taken at the bombing of popularizing strategy. And to strengthen the governments relationship marketing, manufacturing media event marketing, to eliminate the negative effects of. As long as the association to cope with the market requirements, and make positive and effective countermeasures, Lenovos future will give better.

Guilt Theme in Shakespeare Essay Example

Guilt Theme in Shakespeare Essay Guilt is something that every human being faces in the world in which we live in. Guilt has been around since the beginning of time and is something that most of us feel from one time or another in our lives. If you are not careful and don’t deal with the problem it can literally eat you alive. William Shakespeare uses the theme of guilt in two of his most famous plays, Macbeth and Hamlet. In Macbeth, Lady Macbeth starts to regret her decision in supporting Macbeth in murdering Duncan. In Hamlet, Claudius carries around the guilt of killing King Hamlet and doesn’t find it a problem until he realizes Hamlet knows what he did. Both circumstances in each play support a famous quote by Lady Macbeth about the truth of guilt. In the play Macbeth, Lady Macbeth proves that a guilty conscience can lead to death devising a plan for her husband to murder King Duncan in hopes that Macbeth will take over the thrown. In the beginning of the play, she is portrayed as a strong and ruthless woman who pressures her husband into murdering Duncan. Even though Macbeth is hesitant, she manipulates her husband into following through with her plan. Afterward, however, Lady Macbeth develops a guilty conscience, which ends up driving her insane. By he end of the play, she commits suicide, signifying her inability to cope with her guilt and supporting the idea that a guilty conscience can cause death. In the midst of this tragedy, Lady Macbeth comments on how she feels after her husband has murdered Duncan. She observes that â€Å"Nought’s had, all’s spent/ Where our desire is got without content: / ‘Tis safer to be that which we destroy/ Than by destruction dwell in doubtful joy. † (3. . 5-7) Lady Macbeth is obviously regretting her decision to urge Macbeth into killing Duncan. Although they succeeded in their goal, she still isn’t satisfied with the outcome. She wonders if it would be better to be at â€Å"peace† with the dead than in this â€Å"torture† of being a murderer but ultimately decides to put on a false persona so as not to become a suspect to anyone. I fully agree that Lady Macbeth’s view of guilt is correct and is fully supported by the characters of Lady Macbeth and Claudius in William Shakespeare’s plays. We will write a custom essay sample on Guilt Theme in Shakespeare specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Guilt Theme in Shakespeare specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Guilt Theme in Shakespeare specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer I feel that after anyone commits a crime, no matter the circumstances, guilt will eventually take over someone’s conscience and end up destroying one’s life if they do not confess or try to fix the situation. In the end, the person most always feels so guilty that they would rather be the person who was affected by the deed than the one who did it so that they wouldn’t feel so accountable. This theme is also supported in William Shakespeare’s classic play, Hamlet. Claudius also murders the King in hopes to take over the throne. In order to get Claudius to prove he was responsible, Hamlet devises a plan to prove the guilt of his uncle by re-enacting the murder of his father right in front of him. Based on his reaction, Hamlet will be able to determine whether or not Claudius is truly guilty. As predicted, Claudius storms out of the play and quickly devises a plan to kill Hamlet so that nobody finds out about what he has done. â€Å"When Polonius leaves, the king is alone, and he immediately expresses his guilt and grief over his sin. A brother’s murder, he says, is the oldest sin and â€Å"hath the primal eldest curse upon’t† (3. 3. 37). He longs to ask for forgiveness, but says that he is unprepared to give up that which he gained by committing the murder, namely, the crown and the queen. He falls to his knees and begins to pray. † Since he prays and is clearly feelings guilty over what he has done, it shows how badly guilt can eat away at your conscience. By the end of the play, Hamlet ends up killing Claudius by stabbing him with a poison sword, only supporting the theme that guilt and bad deeds only end up killing you. In conclusion, the theme of guilt is clearly portrayed in both of William Shakespeare’s plays Macbeth and Hamlet. Lady Macbeth asserts that even though someone may commit a crime in hopes to make them happy and get something that he or she wants in life, the guilt will override the happiness. In both Lady Macbeth and Claudius’ cases, their guilt drives them to death. I agree with Lady Macbeth’s assertion and feel that nobody can be truly happy after doing a horrible deed. Living with a guilty conscience makes it impossible to enjoy life and is not something that anyone can ever survive.

The Marriage Contract Essay Example

The Marriage Contract Essay Example The Marriage Contract Essay The Marriage Contract Essay A wedding is something that most little girl’s dream of having one day. The perfect dress, the perfect flowers, and the perfect man is what they see their wedding day consisting of. The wedding is the beginning of marriage, and there are certain things that I would like from my dream man so that we can have a â€Å"perfect† marriage. A marriage, to me, is a relationship between two equal beings who want to spend their rest of their lives together. I believe that both of us should be treated equal in the relationship, and the power is split between us. . I believe it is important to have a marriage contract between my future husband and I because I would like to see if we believe in the same things. Do we see eye to eye or close to on how we want the household run or do we want children? As we get older, we’ll probably need to redo the contract to fit our changing lifestyle. We’ll probably need one for how we want to raise our children and how the household duties will be run when we have children running around. Another time we may need to revise it is if we get to busy for each other. I would like to still have a marriage when I have children. I see how some people forget about their spouses because they get so involved with work and children. There may be other times when we need to revise this marriage contract because our lives may change with children, a possible loss of a job, or anything that’s life altering which will cause a need to fix it. At this point in my life my marriage contract will state that I would like for us both to have solid jobs. I think it’s important to both have jobs so that neither of us is supporting each other. It’s possible when we have children this feeling may alter to work best for our lifestyle. For the time being though, I don’t want to be taking care of my husband, nor do I want him to take care of me. Since I would like to be a teacher, I shouldn’t have too many issues with my job being too demanding. If his job is more demanding than I’ like, I would want him to make up for it on his days off. If he had to travel a whole bunch I don’t know if I could continue the marriage, unless it was only for a short period of time. So that would have to be discussed if it ever came about. If his job caused him to move, I would agree to move with him after my school year was done. I on’t have a problem with moving around a lot if his job is pays well, because I would be willing to volunteer around the community rather than working a full time job. I want to be a part of something outside my marriage whether it’s job or volunteering. When it comes to friends, I think it’s very important to have friends who are couples. I grew up where my parents would always hang out with other couples and it really worked out nicely for them. They would go on two or three vacations a year with each other and if both of their families couldn’t make it for holidays we would all spend it together. I would want that for my marriage, so that I don’t feel like we can’t go out together with groups. I would also like to have to opportunity to have our friends over to our place. If we decide to go out separately, as a girls or guys night out, I would expect a text here and there about what’s going on and who they’re with. It would also depend on where the trust level is in the relationship, because that may change how one of us feels about the other going out. Another problem, if there is trust issues, is if we have friends of the opposite sex. I tend to have friends that are guys, so I would have to be okay with him having girls for friends. However, our best opposite sex friend should be each other. I once had a counselor who told my boyfriend and I that it’s okay to have friends of the opposite sex but they can never be your best friend because it never works out unless you marry your best friend. All in all, I want us to have friends outside of each other, because I feel that is a very important factor in maintain a healthy relationship. Religion is a huge part of my life, and I would like for my husband to be on the same page as me. I have no religion except for the belief in Agnosticism, but I love visiting new churches and speaking with members so I can understand more. One day, I would like to settle on some belief, possibly when children come into the picture, but I want to have similar beliefs. I was raised Christian, so I would like to think that one day I’ll go back to that train of thought, so I would like him to possibly know Christianity. I want us both to be open minded when it comes to religion, and I do not want a man who pushes his religion on me. When we have down time, such as the weekend, I would like us to have some things we do together and some we do separate. I think it’s important to have our own identity where we have different interest, but I also think it’s important to have things we enjoy doing together. As for vacations, I don’t believe they should be taken without each other, unless it’s to see our family. I believe vacations are meant for single people or families, and if you looking to enjoy yourself, you can do so with your spouse. If both of us are working, I think we should have separate accounts and one shared account. Every pay check we put a set amount in our own account that we get to spend on whatever we’d like. Then we put the rest of our pay check into a shared account and with that money we pay our bills. Any extra money in that account is only usable if we both agree on what it’s being spent on. With this set up we have our own money and we both contribute to paying for our expenses. No one can get mad about unnecessary spending, such as video games or brunch with the girls. As for credit cards, we have separate ones that we pay for out of our own account. If one of us needs to borrow money I’d be more than willing to help them, unless they were out of control with their own spending. I don’t want to deal with someone who isn’t finically stable or at least knows how to control their spending. Household chores aren’t very important to me. I don’t mind cleaning and I don’t mind picking up after someone else. The only time it would play a major role is when I cleaning for something or someone and I want to clean very well. I would expect help around the house if someone was coming to visit or if we were having a party, but even then I wouldn’t care if I did most of the work. I’m not concerned when it comes to household responsibilities, so I’d be willing to take that responsibility on. I want to find someone who wants to start having kids before the age of thirty-five. I don’t really have a preference at this point in time on how many kids I want, but I would like to find someone open-minded and not set on what they want. As long as my partner is willing to negotiate about how many children we want and when they want them I will be willing to find a medium with him. When raising our children I would like to maintain a more authoritative parenting style. I would like my husband to have the same style or close to. I do not want a man who cannot connect with his children, and I also do not want a man who wants to be his child’s friend. I feel like there needs to be a middle ground. I also don’t want my kids to think I’m the push over or think I’m the bad cop compared to their dad. I want them to see us as an equal parent because I think it’s important to raise a strong family. I love moving and traveling so I wouldn’t mind moving around a whole bunch the only objection I would have is I couldn’t live in a small town. A small suburb would be fine, but no country towns. If we didn’t move a lot I would want a house or a large apartment. I want animals so a place for them to run around is important to me. Ideally I would like to live somewhere in Europe or Canada, but if that’s not an option living anywhere cold is what I want the most. I also don’t want to find ourselves ever moving in with other family members, because I feel like you need to make it on your own. I’m not too particular on the living arrangements as long as we can agree that living in the heat is not an option unless we move a lot. My husband is my husband and I am his wife. We do not share each other with other people and I have no desire to explore other options. So if that’s what he wants than I would have to end things. I think also if that it’s something he believes in but would be willing to change I would still end things because it shows he doesn’t respect the monogamy of marriage and would easily slip up. Anything outside of monogamy is just not an option for me. If an abortion was necessary or unnecessary I would want my husband to be okay with it like I am. If he did what I wanted I would feel fully responsible for taking a child’s life. If he was against it I would feel pressured to give birth to a child I wasn’t ready for. There are just too many different situations that could occur that I would want my husband to feel open to the idea of abortion if it was needed. I could never be with someone who didn’t want pets or at least allow me to have pets. I don’t want a zoo but I don’t want to feel like I can’t own a pet if I want one. I have a dog currently who is an inside dog and if my husband wasn’t okay with that, I wouldn’t be okay with him. Animals are a huge part of my life and I wouldn’t be with someone without them. When it comes to in-laws, I don’t want to live with them and I don’t want them to live with me. I feel like it causes too much stress on the relationship which will lead to problems in the relationship. I also don’t think it’s healthy for the relationship between parent and child. So unless it’s necessary that they move in then it’s not an option for me. If I was put on life support I would want to be let go because of the financial struggle to will cause my husband and the pain it will cause us both to suffer. If he was put on life support I would ask what he wants before it happens and try to follow his wishes. I can’t say I’ll be strong enough to let him go because I’ve never been through it, but I would hope I can be strong enough for him. On thing that is very important to me is traveling. Traveling is something I’ve always wanted to do and I want to find someone with that same passion. If they had no interest in it or didn’t have to the funds I don’t know if I could make things work because I think it’s import to find someone who shares your dreams. If they don’t share dreams with you, you may grow to resent them. I want to enjoy my life traveling and exploring with my husband so we can grown together. These are most if not all the things I would like to be present in my marriage, and I hope to find someone who is on the same page as me. If they don’t agree on most if not all I’ll have to make the decision between changing my views or possibly finding someone else who meets more to my needs. Finding someone you care about and someone who agrees on your points of view is important to marriage.

Racial Prejudice in the film Devil in a Blue Dress compared to Term Paper

Racial Prejudice in the film Devil in a Blue Dress compared to prejudice in today's society - Term Paper Example The relations of blacks and whites, the inequality prevailed in the society is presented in the movie. Corruption over Blacks, segregation, the Black image of the American Dream and the alienation suffered by blacks are portrayed in the movie. The story of the missing white woman who was last found at a black-only club presents the dark faces of race and racism. The movie presents the race-oriented life of the 1940s; racism and segregation were the accepted way of life during that period. In the movie we find that the skin color is not just a background issue, it is rather the core theme of the lives of the people of those times. Race was the first thing people notices. Racial discriminations could destroy marriages, break careers and end lives. The movie brings before the viewers the black life in Los Angeles. The disadvantaged life of the blacks is watched from the perspective of the 1940s and 1960s. This picture can be very much paralleled to the lives of the blacks in the 1990s. The movie is relevant even in the present world. Segregation is not uncommon in the United States in the modern world also. Prejudice and stereotyping is common in almost all societies. Multicultural societies are under the curse of prejudice and discrimination. Considering the United States as an example we can find that prejudice is the most crucial feature of the society. It is nothing but prejudice that has caused discrimination, oppression and tensions among various racial and ethnic classes in the United States. Prejudice results in racial profiling, alienation, housing segregation, dangerous ethnic jokes and various other problems. Prejudice demolishes all types of fellowships. No relationship would abide in the presence of prejudice. Prejudice reflects segregation, and it has completely blocked the progress of the nation. This strange racial prejudice has resulted into an isolated, ill developed and racially segregated society that has encouraged racial mistrust, senseless c onflicts and other discriminations that prevents the society from obtaining true racial equality. Prejudice hinders cooperation and mutual respect and destroys relationships. Prejudice dissolves the good relationship between people of different race, ethnicity and nationality. Racial prejudice and segregation has resulted in systemic inequalities that stand as a barrier to the development (of the whole society) and personal improvement of individuals. Prejudice has contributed for the widening of the socio-economic gap between superior group (whites) and the minorities (blacks). The racism found in the movie Devil in a Blue Dress  is prevalent in the modern society of the United States. There are various practices that humiliate and trouble the negatively privileged blacks and women in America, for example racial profiling. Thousands of complaints from the victims of various ethnic groups have proved that racial profiling is a real happening. Victims of racial profiling are not on ly common people but also famous and rich people, celebrities, sports stars and people from all walks of life. There were cases when respected members of the society, like judges, lawyers, state legislators, and even representatives claimed that they were victims of racial profiling. This discriminatory stopping and checking by the police is disturbing thousands of pedestrians, innocent drivers, and shoppers and other helpless people across the nation. ‘War on Drugs’ as well as ‘War on Terror’

Police Character and Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Police Character and Ethics - Essay Example With this in mind, in terms of law enforcement, the Slippery Slope theory/philosophy represents the initial movement downward into undesirable actions which will make it difficult for the individual to halt these actions especially if they experience no negative consequences for the behavior. The Slippery Slope is linked closely with gratuities received by law enforcement officers. One notable Florida police sergeant defines police gratuities as â€Å"the receipt of free meals, services and discounts† (Andrews, 2004). Some might offer that taking such gratuities from local community members as a thank you for quality police service is unethical. This argument suggests that once an officer has accepted such gratuities, it might be reasonably concluded that the giver may expect certain favors in exchange for that free, proverbial cup of coffee. Under the Slippery Slope argument, favors in exchange for gratuities can include business referrals such as using specific towing companies, ambulance services or repair shops (Andrews). As the officer moves further down this slippery slope, becoming accustomed to this unethical behavior, they might now be tempted to remove desired items from crime scenes, evidence lockers, or any other environment in which they have access a nd can get away with the action of theft. The Slippery Slope does not necessarily suggest that all officers are going to be corruptible, only that the simple action of taking a gratuity as a gesture of appreciation can lead to an overwhelming series of negative consequences which jeopardize community, legal and social interests. In 2001, after the World Trade Center incident, community citizens across the nation were offering free meals, free admission to amusement parks, etc. all in an attempt to salute their law enforcement heroes (Andrews). The Slippery Slope argument might suggest that officers would become accustomed

The Second World War Essay Example for Free

The Second World War Essay During the last phase of the Second World War, the rivalry between the United States and Soviet Russia became clearly discernible due to ideological conflict. While the Soviet Union accepted Marxism and intended to spread it over the world, the United States, as a champion of liberal democracy, adopted a policy of ‘containment of Marxian influence’ and ‘roll back’ communism. Thus, their ideological conflict soon resulted in a political confrontation. As time passed, this conflict ripened into an enmity and, on occasions, it seemed that another global war was imminent. Though such a war did not, in reality break out tension and rivalry gradually reached the boiling point. This is known as cold war. This is, in a word, a ‘brinkmanship’ which means that the tension may, at any moment, burst into an actual war. So, war was avoided, but at every moment, it seemed that war was in the offing. This is not war, but not yet peace – it is like twilight zone, because the armed peace could at any time result in an actual violent war. The Origin of ‘Cold War’ The relation between what Fredrick Schumann calls ‘Marx Land’ and ‘Freeland’ has been far from cordial and even hostile at the end of World War II. This was, according to some scholars due to the division of the world into two camps – one led by the Soviet Union and another by the USA. This bi – polar interpretation of world politics failed to take into consideration the existence of neutral nation likes India, Indonesia, Egypt and other states which have disassociated themselves from joining in any one of the camps mentioned above. Moreover, the division in ‘Marx Land’ for instances the difference between Russia and China, and in the Freeland, for instance, between France and USA, were left out of consideration by those who accepted the bi – polar approach gained group, because of the all embracing character of a total war. The development of modern technology and the discovery of ‘A’ and ‘H’ bomb had virtually excluded the scope of neutrality in case if two giants USA and USSR enter into armed conflict. The destructive and devastating character of a modern warfare had left very little scope for neutrality because of the determination of each party to win the war might lead them to violate the national sovereignty of others. But, in the meanwhile the rivalry of giants had left scope for even small states like Yugoslavia to maneuver their position and maintain neutrality. Moreover, the monopoly of the secrets of ‘Atomic Power’ was no longer confined to USA and USSR. They no longer commanded absolute control in their own camp. France and China had not only acquired the ‘A’ bomb but also we determined to be the makers of their own policy. The existence of the neutral nations in which most of the Afro – Asian states belong has served as a check on the rivalry between the giants. What is Cold War? The ‘Cold War’ was kept alive by the rivalry of Soviet bloc and Western bloc to gain the hegemony of the world. The Western bloc looked upon the communist countries as totalitarian states and the neutrals as misguided. The communist countries on the other hand considered the capitalist states as seeking to exploit the underdeveloped countries for profit and frantically trying to maintain their hold over areas producing raw materials. Their mutually opposing views had produced rivalry in the post – World War II period. This had not led to actual war, but had produced local undeclared wars on a limited scale. The familiar portrait of the Cold War for mastery globe, however, had not prevented contact between the West and the communist world. ‘The diplomacy of coexistence’ as Mr. Schumann puts it and the rise of the neutral nations in Afro – Asian countries had increasingly acted as a brake upon the rivalry generated by the competition of giants. But the ‘Cold War’ was kept alive by the fear of the capitalist world about the ultimate motive of Soviet expansion and desire to attack the capitalist countries. From the point of view of the communist countries the opposite camp intended to destroy ‘Marx land’. Both the ‘Worlds’ were desirous of peace because the alternative to co – existence in the ‘Atomic Age’ is co – destruction. Therefore, the cold war and the illusion from which both the capitalist and the communist world suffered had cooled down. The ‘Cold War’ is different from shooting war. Freedman aptly defines it in the following statement, â€Å"in short there is some reason to believe that the ‘Cold War’ is not a necessary preparatory phase for a ‘hot war’, but a new technique of warfare†. Diametrically Opposite Perceptions of World Situation during Post – War Period After the end of the Second World War the United States insisted on keeping her the secrets of the eminent and responsible American statement, e. g. Governor Earl of Pennsylvania about the need of waging a punitive war against the Soviet Union while latter was without nuclear teeth, convinced the Russians as to the United States implacable enmity against them. The United States had not only the atom bomb, but also the world’s strongest navy, and global ring of strategic air bases while her position in West Germany and Japan brought her close to the Soviet frontiers. The abrupt termination of lend – lease aid and the rejection of a Soviet request for a post war reconstruction loan further deepened Soviet Union’s suspicion of American goodwill. Under Yalta agreement the Western Powers accepted Soviet claims to Germany’s territory and the Polish boundary in return for the Soviet assurance about the holding of free elections in East European countries. After the end of the World War II each side began to complain about other’s bad faith. The West resented what they called the Sovietization of the East European countries. The Soviet leaders on the other hand complained that while the United States demanded and received freehand in the areas under her control e. g. , Japan, she refused the same privilege to Russians in the areas under their sphere. Thus, cold war is kept alive by the rivalry of these Super Powers to gain the hegemony of the world. Ideological Conflicts The ideological factor made Soviet foreign policy more complex though by no means an enigma. Stalin stood for the policy of ‘Socialism in one country’. But after the end of the World War II a ring of friendly socialist states of Eastern Europe was deemed to be necessary for the security of the Soviet Union and communist fatherland. After the war Stalin the Soviet premier began to regard all non – communist countries as either ‘hostile capitalist’ states plotting to encircle and destroy the Soviet Union or as the lackeys of imperialist capitalist states. Viewed in the light Stalinism and democracy became mutually irreconcilable. The conflict between the two super powers has often been described as the inevitable duel between rival ideologies – democracy and dictatorship. No doubt many Americans genuinely disapprove of communism on account of its rejection of parliamentary democracy and human rights. Similarly, the communists hate democracy as synonymous with capitalist exploitation of the masses and imperialism. The conflict of values and is not the real reason behind the cold war but the conviction of the US government that communism is an international movement whose expansion means an accession of strength to Soviet Union. On the other hand the Soviet government firmly believed that the undoubted resurgence of West German nationalism and close US Japanese collaboration constituted a threat to the safety and integrity of Russia. Implications of Cold War The cold war had far – reaching implications in the international affairs. In the first instance it gave rise to a fear psychosis which resulted in mad race for the manufacture of more sophisticated armaments. Both the power blocs tried to acquire more and more sophisticated weapons. This set in motion a mad race for armaments. Secondly, cold war led to the formation of various alliances during the peace times. Both the blocs formed alliance and counter alliances to counterbalance the growing power of the opponent. Some of the alliances which were thus formed include NATO, SEATO, CENTO, War show Pact etc. this existence of these alliances added to world tension. Thirdly, a large number of nations of Asia, Africa and Latin America after attainment of independence decided to keep away from the military alliances sponsored and supported by the two super powers. Instead they preferred to follow policy of non-alignment. Thus, I can be said that the emergence of policy of non-alignment. Thus, it can be said that the emergence of policy of non-alignment is also the direct outcome of the cold war. Fourthly, cold war greatly undermined the chances of attaining the goal of one world. On account of mutual rivalry the two super powers were not willing to trust each other and often took opposite stands at the United Nations. This often resulted in blocking entry of certain members to the United Nations. It is well known that United States did not permit People’s Republic of China to take its seat in the United Nations only because China was a camp follower of Soviet Union. This prevented the United Nations from attaining universal character and jeopardized the chances of evolving one world. Fifthly, the mad race for armament which was the logical outcome of the prevailing cold war between two power blocs resulted in diversion of enormous amounts to acquisition of sophisticated weapons. This adversely affected the development of the states, and prevented improvement in the living standards of the people. Finally, cold war rendered the United Nations ineffective because both the Super Power tried to oppose the action in Greece, Trieste etc. because she distrusted the Western Powers. Likewise United States made use of its veto power on the question of Red China’s membership of United Nations. Conclusion But, from the beginning of the 1960s, cold war had been in the wane. A growing detente between the Soviet Union and the United States during the time John Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev eased the mutual relationship between these two super powers. Moreover, the emergences of some non aligned countries like India, Egypt, Indonesia, Ghana, Sri Lanka etc. strengthened the peace-force and they intended to bring two super powers in close relations. Moreover, China’s distance from the Soviet Union and the disunity in the American camp also materially changed the international situation. Above all, the collapses of the Soviet Union and Sino-American detente have materially altered the international relationship. Thus, it is beyond any iota of doubt that, in such situation, the cold war which emerged during the closing years of the Second World War cannot contain the same significance which it evoked during its birth.

Risk Assessment with Relation to Falls in the Home in the Elderly Popul

This assignment will focus on the issue of Risk Assessment with relation to falls in the home in the elderly population. It will discuss the relationship between the community healthcare team and the individual client, the government policies related to the topic, and the influences of health policy upon the provision of community care. The role of the community nurse in public health education and promotion will also be explored. The client, in this particular instance, is Mrs Pugh. She is an 84-year-old female who lives alone since her husband's death 3 years ago. Mrs Pugh has a previous medical history of 'unexplained falls'. Her medical records also highlight the fact she is suffering from osteoporosis and arthritis. Mrs Pugh has recently been discharged home from hospital following surgical repair of a fractured tibia and fibula, the result of another 'unexplained fall' at home. Mrs Pugh has a carer who comes in daily to assist with hygiene, helping Mrs Pugh have a shower each day; she also supports Mrs Pugh with general domestic tasks. It is important to emphasise that the pair of them have developed a very good relationship. Mrs Pugh has always been a fiercely independent lady and doesn't take kindly to any, as she puts it, interference in her personal life. However, the relationship she has with her carer is very important to her. Health promotion is based on theories about what influences peoples' health and then what constitutes an effective intervention or strategy to improve health (Naidoo and Wills 1999). These theories are based on research. Research may be defined as 'any systematic information-gathering activi... ... totally irrelevant to them can lead to time wasting and frustration (Spicer 1982b). The clients' ability to learn must then be ascertained, the nurse must approach the client in a manner appropriate to the client, using language the client will understand. Finally, the nurse should assess the clients' readiness to learn. Luker and Caress (1989) emphasise that the physical and psychological consequences of ill health can affect the learning process. The client's carer and family will also require information, education and support from the nurse to enable them to provide the appropriate support for the client. The nurse may also have to make referrals to colleagues, such as the occupational therapist; so all the information should be available to other health professionals who may be involved in the clients' care.

How Does Hosseini Tell the Story in Chapter 17? Essay

Chapter 17 is potentially the most important chapter in the novel for structuring the shape of the narrative and may be seen as the turning point in the novel. During this chapter, Amir is handed a letter by Hassan writing about his son Sohrab and how life in Kabul has changed dramatically since he and Baba fled to America. Rahim Khan explains how Hassan and Farzana were killed by the Taliban and as his dying wish, Amir must go and rescue Sohrab. It is revealed that Baba is Hassan’s father, making him and Amir half brothers. Hosseini uses 3 different narrative voices in chapter 17 opposed to other chapters with just Amir narrating. This gives us a much more personal perspective into Hassan’s life, adds realism to the narrative and how corrupt Kabul has now become. ‘†¦suddenly a young Talib ran over and hit her on the thighs with his wooden stick’, contrasting hugely with Amir and Hassan’s childhood. Amir’s usual retrospective first person narrative is present however Hosseini also uses the present tense to make Hassan’s death more emotive as we can imagine it more vividly as a reader. ‘Hassan slumps to the asphalt, his life of unrequited loyalty drifting from him like the windblown kites he used to chase. ’ Not only is this quote used so we can see Hassan dying but it links the whole novel together by using the recurring motif of kites, linking back to chapter 7 when he ‘chased’ the blue kite, and his ‘unrequited loyalty’ is evident throughout the majority of the novel, ‘Hassan never denied me anything’. Although Hassan’s death is foreshadowed however in chapter 16, ‘God help the Hazaras now’, Hosseini creates suspense and dramatic tension towards Hassan’s death by giving Amir the letter first before revealing his death, giving Amir hope and making the reader assume his journey to redemption would soon be over. ‘I dream that someday you will return to Kabul and re-visit the land of our childhood. If you do, you will find an old faithful friend waiting for you. ’ This quote again creates a more dramatic and emotive response to Hassan’s death both from the reader and Amir after Hassan’s optimistic and promising letter. Hassan’s death is instrumental in shaping the narrative of the novel and is arguably the turning point as it forces Amir to seek his redemption and debt to Hassan to Sohrab. The reason Amir came to visit Pakistan in the first place was to apologise to Hassan and being the only person alive and able, ‘Now everyone in that photo was either dead or dying. Except for me’, Amir was the only one left to save Sohrab from the Taliban and Assef. Another key event in the chapter is the unveiling of Hassan’s true father, Baba. Amir reacts badly to the news and Hosseini portrays this using Westernised language to contrast with Rahim Khan’s traditional language. His anger is emphasised through the repetition of ‘you goddamn bastards’. This contrasts with the earlier chapters in the novel where Amir always speaks to Rahim Khan politely and with respect and could represent the influence America has had on him. Finding out that Hassan and he were half-brothers also makes his decision to save Sohrab even more crucial and makes the reader more anxious to see whether or not he will betray Hassan again or redeem himself. His decision to save Sohrab is foreshadowed in chapter 14 when General Tahiri says ‘blood is a powerful thing, bachem, never forget that’ suggesting that the bond of blood and brotherhood is so strong, Amir must save Sohrab, his own blood relative in order to fully complete his journey to redemption and atone for his sins.

The Castle of Otranto - 1560 Words

The author of Arcadia, Tom Stoppard, uses a lot of irony and incorporates a web of relationships and coincidences into his plays that can get a bit confusing, especially if you are not familiar with the things that he makes reference to. In the play, on page thirteen, Lady Croom, Thomasinas mother, compares Mr. Noakes landscape style to that of Ann Radcliffes and Horace Walpoles imagery, both of which were Gothic novelists of the eighteenth century. The authors purpose in including this bit is interesting, especially if you are familiar with the novels he refers to. Heres some help: This novel was first published in 1764. The plot takes place in Italy in the Twelfth century. The main characters of the book include: Manfred, the†¦show more content†¦His resolution was increased when a skeleton dressed in rags advised that he not marry Matilda. Later that day Manfred heard news of Theodore in the chapel with a woman. Manfred was jealous and went to the chapel and stabbed the woman, who turned out to be his daughter, Matilda. Theodore proclaimed, over the dead body of Matilda, that he was the true Prince of Otranto. At that moment the giant form of the dead prince of Alfonso appeared and announced that Theodore was the rightful heir of Otranto. Then Alfonso ascended to heaven and was received by St. Nicholas. Theodore was the son of Father Jerome, then prince of Falconara, and Prince Alfonso the Goods daughter. Manfred confessed that he had taken Otranto from Theodore and then he and Hippolita entered neighboring convents. Theodore married Isabella and they lived in Otranto as the prince and princess. LINK TO STORY Walpoles The Castle of Otranto was the first example of a Gothic novel. Gothic, by definition, is a genre of literature characterized by a brooding, gloomy setting, and mysterious, sinister, or violent events. Lady Crooms reference to The Castle of Otranto and to The Mysteries of Udolpho, which is another Gothic novel by a later author, Ann Radcliffe, is one technique used by Stoppard to describe Noakes style. In 1809 Gothic novels were widely popular so it is safe to assume that all of Stoppards seventeenth century characters would have heard of theShow MoreRelatedThe Castle of Otranto Essay1172 Words   |  5 PagesIn the book The Castle of Otranto the people of the castle are surrounded by unexplainable events. These events are in most cases damaging to one’s own mind. Those who are seen as great and loving are turn in to violent and unpredictable individuals. Those who were affected include the highest level of nobility, down as far as to the simple servant. While denial is shown by them there is no doubt that they have changed, and only in disastrous ways. Weather the person has good intentions or not theyRead MoreThe Castle of Otranto, by Horace Walpole1209 Words   |  5 PagesHowever, another aspect that seems to surface in gothic literature is whenever there is a woman who is not following the social norms, they seem to be the driving conflict behind the plotline and ultimately lead to any present happy ending. Castle of Otranto provides a prime example of the contrasting roles of the women. Multiple times Hippolita is described as and acts in a way that reflects the ideal submissive woman. Hippolita does as Manfred says no matter what she is asked, even to the pointRead MoreGothic Fiction : The Castle Of Otranto1443 Words   |  6 Pageshis novel The Castle of Otranto in 1765. A mix of romance and horror, many authors today and many authors in the past have used gothic fiction to fill the readers with suspense and terror. Edgar Allan Poe used elements such as suspense, setting, and language to create a plethora of gothic fiction stories. Stories such as Poe’s Cask of Amontillado capture the gothic element perfectly. A combination of elements are used to make a piece of work Gothic. A Gothic story might contain a castle, haunted orRead MoreThe Castle Of Otranto. Gothic Fiction1127 Words   |  5 Pages Gothic horror started in 1764, by a man named Horace Walpole, he wrote the novel The castle of Otranto. Gothic fiction is a combination of death, horror and some romance. Abraham Bram Stoker, was born in Ireland, on November 8, 1847. In 1879, Stoker was famous for creating one of the most famous horror stories, Dracula. It is said, Stoker wrote his books inspired by traveling and art. For this particular book, many people believe he had come up with the name and character because of Vlad the ImpalerRead MoreEssay on Castle of Otranto Preface Analysis1801 Words   |  8 Pagesimagination of the old romance, in his own words an attempt to blend the two kinds of romance, the ancient and the modern in one step altogether, the Castle of Otranto. A novel he claimed to have written immediately after being inspired by a dream, I waked one morning...from a dream, of which all I could recover was, that I had thought myself in an ancient castle...I saw a gigantic hand in armour. In the evening I sat down and began to write (Letter, 9th march 1765). On the other hand many would more quicklyRead MoreThe Castle Of Otranto : A Gothic Story1767 Words   |  8 Page sThe first known piece of gothic literature was Walpole’s ‘’The Castle of Otranto: A gothic story’’, which arrived in 1764(Britannica Pg.1). The audience was shocked by the bold movement of Walpole when he published his novel, which introduced new themes no one has ever seen before. The novel’s themes consist in murder, betrayal, and creepy places. This new and exciting piece of work slowly, without the knowledge of the author or everyone else, started the genre Gothic, which until these day is stillRead MoreHorace Walpole s Castle Of Otranto1418 Words   |  6 Pagesof a story is the glue that grounds the characters together, the fertile valley in which the plot is cultivated and grown, and the often the core influence that forwards the narrative. The classic Gothic literature works of Horace Walpole’s Castle of Otranto as well as Anna and John Aikin’s Sir Bertrand both are stories that have not only their plots bound and driv en by their settings, but have their dark and horrifying moods created by the environment as well (Walpole 586)(Aikin and Aikin 589).Read MoreThe Castle Of Otranto And Romance Of The Forest Analysis1070 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferent themes within a story. The Castle of Otranto is a Romantic Era story, by Horace Walpole, which expressed the expectations thrust upon women in the 1700’s in a different - and rather terrifying - light than was seen at that time. Romance of the Forest is also a Romantic Era story, created by Ann Radcliffe, which tells the story of a woman who discovers a terrifying secret that exists just on the other side of her bedroom walls. In both The Castle of Otranto and Romance of the Forest, the imageryRead MoreThe Castle of Otranto Northanger Abbey Comparison paper.1915 Words   |  8 Pages11, 2013. Comparison on both novels: The Castle of Otranto Northanger Abbey The Castle of Otranto was written in 1764, by Horace Walpole. This novel is a Gothic novel, and I will be writing an essay about this novel to show, and explain how Gothic it is. I will be picking a specific character to explain and compare to another book to show how both are Gothic, but in their own way. This essay will seek and unfold the differences of Manfred in Otranto, and General Tilney in Northanger Abbey byRead MoreSupernatural Elements In Horace Walpoles The Castle Of Otranto737 Words   |  3 Pages The Castle of Otranto is the first Gothic novel that was written. It was written in 1764 by Horace Walpole. This novel is a tale of supernatural events, dark times, and a romance. The novel is set in Italy during the middle ages. The story takes place in Manfred’s castle which has underground secret passages. This novel tells a story of Prince Manfred, his family, and a young princess named Isabella. During the first chapter Manfred’s son, Conrad, is introduced to the readers. Conrad is Manfred’s